The African continent is not on track to vaccinate 10% of its population against COVID-19 by the end of this year, a World Health Organization official said during a press conference Friday.
“That should be a scar on all of our consciences,” said Bruce Aylward, senior adviser to WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. “There are enough vaccines in the world. There is enough money in the world. There is enough absorptive capacity — definitely on the African continent — enough demand for the product that they could easily hit 30-40% coverage were the vaccine made available.”
Why this matters: Only 1.6% of the population on the continent has been fully vaccinated. Meanwhile, immunization rates are currently around 70% in some high-income countries, Tedros said.
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WHO has a global target for countries to vaccinate 10% of their populations by the end of September. Nearly 70% of African countries will not reach this goal, Tedros said. Vaccine shipments to African nations have increased in recent weeks, and now around 3.5 million to 4 million doses are administered weekly on the continent, he said. But to meet the September target, this would need to rise to 21 million vaccine doses per week.
Deaths from COVID-19 have increased by 80% in Africa over the past four weeks.
A fool's bargain: The world has administered over 4 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses. If those had been prioritized for people over 60 years old and at high risk, “we basically could have gotten two doses into everybody at highest risk of severe consequences,” Aylward said.
As new variants of the coronavirus spread rapidly between countries, “it's a bit of a fool's bargain to think that you can vaccinate your way out of this in one country without paying attention to the rest of the world,” he said.