When Foreign Minister Julie Bishop announced a new aid paradigm in June 2014, the intention was to help Australia’s international development cooperation become more “responsible, affordable and sustainable.” This drive for self-sufficiency was guided by additional budget cuts to Australian foreign aid, which was capped at 5 billion Australian dollars ($3.75 billion) per year.
The release of the federal budget for fiscal year 2014-2015 confirmed predictions that a significant part of savings would be coming from Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade’s allotted official development assistance, which increased slightly to AU$4.53 billion compared to the previous year, but dropped to $4.46 billion in 2015-2016. This continues the trend of Australia’s deflating aid budget following the merging of the Australian Agency for International Development with DFAT in 2013.
The government introduced performance benchmarks to strengthen the assessment of contractors, NGOs and multilateral organizations that deliver Australian aid. Under this scheme, projects that fail to meet expected outcomes are terminated if they are unable to improve within a year, placing additional pressure on contractors, who have long felt the squeeze brought on by former Prime Minister Tony Abbott's budget constraints.
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