The United Nations climate talks in Bonn, Germany, have ended in disappointment and bickering, with negotiators only agreeing to an agenda on the penultimate day and leaving key issues affecting the development sector unresolved.
Climate finance — or the lack of it — was a key stumbling block, stunting talks on adaptation and loss and damage amid widening concerns about the overall trajectory of the only international political climate process. Financing has long been promised to lower-income countries but high-income nations have so far fallen short, undermining trust in the negotiations.
The annual conference in Bonn marks the halfway point to the 28th United Nations Conference of Parties, or COP 28, and attendees had hoped the event would steer the COP talks — with their grinding, highly complex work program — on a positive trajectory to the political decision making at the year’s main climate talks in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in November.