International relief organizations hope the G-20 meeting in Antalya, Turkey, on Nov. 15-16 will provide the “spark of political leadership” necessary to deal with a Syrian refugee crisis that is fast spiraling out of control.
Syria’s war has driven 7 million people to flee their homes and another 4 million to leave the country altogether. Of the more than 11 million people displaced inside and outside the Middle Eastern country, over half are children. Initiatives with names like “No Lost Generation” underscore the severity of the crisis.
Neighboring countries — Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon and Turkey — have seen their refugee populations balloon, while conditions in settlements offer Syrians little reason to hope for a brighter future. Many of them have moved on to other uncertain options — via dangerous water routes and unyielding bureaucracies — in Europe and the United States. But Western states’ resettlement commitments haven’t kept pace with the number of people in need of housing, basic services and new livelihood options.