• News
    • Latest news
    • News search
    • Health
    • Finance
    • Food
    • Career news
    • Content series
    • Try Devex Pro
  • Jobs
    • Job search
    • Post a job
    • Employer search
    • CV Writing
    • Upcoming career events
    • Try Career Account
  • Funding
    • Funding search
    • Funding news
  • Talent
    • Candidate search
    • Devex Talent Solutions
  • Events
    • Upcoming and past events
    • Partner on an event
  • Post a job
  • About
      • About us
      • Membership
      • Newsletters
      • Advertising partnerships
      • Devex Talent Solutions
      • Contact us
Join DevexSign in
Join DevexSign in

News

  • Latest news
  • News search
  • Health
  • Finance
  • Food
  • Career news
  • Content series
  • Try Devex Pro

Jobs

  • Job search
  • Post a job
  • Employer search
  • CV Writing
  • Upcoming career events
  • Try Career Account

Funding

  • Funding search
  • Funding news

Talent

  • Candidate search
  • Devex Talent Solutions

Events

  • Upcoming and past events
  • Partner on an event
Post a job

About

  • About us
  • Membership
  • Newsletters
  • Advertising partnerships
  • Devex Talent Solutions
  • Contact us
  • My Devex
  • Update my profile % complete
  • Account & privacy settings
  • My saved jobs
  • Manage newsletters
  • Support
  • Sign out
Latest newsNews searchHealthFinanceFoodCareer newsContent seriesTry Devex Pro
    • News
    • The future of DFID

    UK will 'continue to reassess' its use of ODA definition if reforms cannot be made

    The U.K. government has said it is committed to working with OECD partners to reform the international rules around official development assistance, but that it will "continue to reassess our approach" to the definition in order to achieve a "modernization agenda."

    By Sophie Edwards // 13 September 2018
    A box of ready-to-use-therapeutic foods with the U.K. aid logo. Photo by: Rebecca Beauregard / UNICEF Ethiopia / CC BY-NC-ND

    LONDON — The United Kingdom’s Department for International Development has reaffirmed it is not afraid to break the international rules governing aid spending and hinted it could run with its own definition if it does not achieve the “modernization agenda” it is seeking.

    The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Development Assistance Committee currently sets the rules for its 30 member countries, covering the majority of development aid spent globally. However, the U.K. has been pushing for several years to broaden what can be counted as official development assistance under the committee’s rules.

    The government’s reform agenda includes counting humanitarian aid delivered to disaster-struck but richer countries toward ODA, and increasing the amount that can be spent on United Nations peacekeeping operations. Currently, only money spent supporting lower- and middle-income countries can be counted, and contributions to peacekeeping are capped at 15 percent of ODA.

    More on the U.K. government’s response to the IDC inquiry:

    ► Aid minister does not need signoff on ODA spending, says UK government

    In its response to a parliamentary inquiry into ODA administration, the U.K. government rejected several recommendations for strengthening the DFID's oversight of ODA, as ever-more is spent by other parts of government.

    The U.K.’s position is outlined in DFID’s response to a parliamentary inquiry into the definition and administration of ODA, which was conducted by the International Development Committee and published in June. DFID’s statement, released Thursday, puts it in direct opposition to many of the IDC’s recommendations.

    Where IDC recommends that DFID continue to work within the OECD-DAC to deliver a “consensus-based process” for reform and not develop its own ODA definition, DFID responded that it “partially agreed.”

    “We are committed to working with our partners at the DAC on further reforms, but we will continue to reassess our approach to ensure we are effectively delivering on our ODA modernization agenda,” the response states.

    It comes a few weeks after Secretary of State for International Development Penny Mordaunt indicated the government would be willing to ignore the rules around ODA eligibility in order to fund disaster relief for wealthy overseas territories that do not qualify under the DAC rules.

    Currently, the UK can and does deliver humanitarian aid to these territories but cannot count this toward its 0.7 percent of gross national income ODA target.

    Claire Godfrey, head of policy and campaigns at Bond, a network of U.K. international development NGOs, said the government’s stance could damage its reputation as a leading donor.

    “The current definition ensures that ODA spending is targeted on poverty reduction, and although imperfect, attempts to ‘update’ the definition risk unintended consequences and could place the U.K.’s global reputation in jeopardy,” she said.

    Katy Chakrabortty, Oxfam GB’s head of advocacy, agreed: “The prime minister has recently spoken proudly about the value of U.K. aid to the world's poorest people. We have a global reputation to protect. The coming budget should be used to make sure the vast majority of aid is spent by departments best able to uphold that reputation.”

    The U.K. has been lobbying to change the rules around supporting disaster-hit wealthier countries ever since the government sent millions to support its overseas territories in the Caribbean, which were devastated by a series of hurricanes last year. OECD rules say the territories — including the British Virgin Islands and Anguilla — are too rich to be eligible to receive ODA, so the money had to be found from other budgets.

    The government raised the issue during last year’s DAC high-level meetings in Paris, France. Although it was forced to withdraw its initial proposal, the committee said it would consider allowing “reverse graduation,” whereby a country or territory can go back onto the list of ODA-eligible countries if a crisis causes its per capita income to fall back below the eligibility threshold for a period of time.

    While the IDC report urged DFID to continue supporting the push for a reverse graduation mechanism, committee members were against what it described as “more far-reaching proposals such as allowing all humanitarian assistance, irrespective of the economic status of the recipient country or territory, to be counted as ODA.” Such a reform would “undermine the concept of international assistance,” and likely be met with “near-universal opposition,” according to the authors.

    However, DFID disagreed, saying it is “working to prepare an evidence-based proposal for further consideration,” adding that a DFID staffer has been seconded to OECD to work on it.

    DFID’s response on using ODA for security-related spending also went against IDC’s advice. The committee recommended the U.K. government oppose any moves to increase the amount of ODA that can be spent on peacekeeping activities, arguing that “such activities are not entirely focused on poverty reduction.” The ODA cap on peacekeeping operations was already increased from 7 percent to 15 percent after the 2016 DAC meetings.

    DFID has now said it will push for the figure to be even higher, on the basis that peacekeeping has a greater impact on development than is reflected by the current 15 percent coefficient.  

    “We are proposing a further review of peacekeeping missions to see whether more activities could be counted as ODA,” its statement said.

    However, some pointed out that since the U.K. currently only allocates approximately £400 million ($522.65 million) a year to the peacekeeping budget, even doubling the coefficient would only equate to an additional £60 million.

    • Funding
    • Democracy, Human Rights & Governance
    • Humanitarian Aid
    • Institutional Development
    • United Kingdom
    • Paris, France
    Printing articles to share with others is a breach of our terms and conditions and copyright policy. Please use the sharing options on the left side of the article. Devex Pro members may share up to 10 articles per month using the Pro share tool ( ).

    About the author

    • Sophie Edwards

      Sophie Edwards

      Sophie Edwards is a Devex Contributing Reporter covering global education, water and sanitation, and innovative financing, along with other topics. She has previously worked for NGOs, and the World Bank, and spent a number of years as a journalist for a regional newspaper in the U.K. She has a master's degree from the Institute of Development Studies and a bachelor's from Cambridge University.

    Search for articles

    Related Jobs

    • Privacy Lawyer (Hybrid)
      The Hague, Netherlands | Netherlands | Western Europe
    • Country Director
      Bogota, Colombia | Colombia | Latin America and Caribbean
    • Vice President
      Eastern Europe | Western Europe
    • See more

    Most Read

    • 1
      Opinion: Mobile credit, savings, and insurance can drive financial health
    • 2
      Strengthening health systems by measuring what really matters
    • 3
      Opinion: India’s bold leadership in turning the tide for TB
    • 4
      Reigniting momentum for maternal, newborn, and child health
    • 5
      Opinion: Why vision is key to unlocking global development potential

    Trending

    Financing for Development Conference

    The Trump Effect

    Newsletters

    Related Stories

    Funding InsightsHow might UK aid funding change after the latest cuts?

    How might UK aid funding change after the latest cuts?

    • News
    • Jobs
    • Funding
    • Talent
    • Events

    Devex is the media platform for the global development community.

    A social enterprise, we connect and inform over 1.3 million development, health, humanitarian, and sustainability professionals through news, business intelligence, and funding & career opportunities so you can do more good for more people. We invite you to join us.

    • About us
    • Membership
    • Newsletters
    • Advertising partnerships
    • Devex Talent Solutions
    • Post a job
    • Careers at Devex
    • Contact us
    © Copyright 2000 - 2025 Devex|User Agreement|Privacy Statement