The Council for Geoscience (CGS) is one of the National Science Councils of South Africa and is the legal successor of the Geological Survey of South Africa, which was formed in 1912 by the amalgamation of 3 former Surveys, the oldest of which - the Geological Commission of the Cape of Good Hope - was founded in 1895. The Geoscience Act, Act 100 of 1993, established the CGS in its present form. Today, the Council is a modern institution, boasting excellent facilities and expertise, ranking among the best in Africa.
The CGS has acquired a sound knowledge of African geology, based on more than a 100- year history of mapping in Africa, mostly in South Africa and Namibia, and a proud record of publications of maps on various scales, as well as numerous publications (Handbooks, Memoirs, Bulletins, Map Explanations, etc). The latest edition of the handbook on the Mineral Resources of South Africa (1998) is a major achievement.
The CGS actively participates in a variety of SADC projects aimed at promoting the economic development of the African sub-continent. Reports on diamonds, dimension stone, bauxite and heavy minerals have been completed and are in press, whereas projects on gold, copper/ cobalt, and gemstones are in progress.
ACTIVITIES
The Council for Geoscience is actively engaged in various activities within and outside the borders of South Africa, including:
Geological Mapping |
Laboratory Services |
Metallogenic Mapping |
Wet-chemical Determinations |
Geotechnical Mapping |
Geotechnical Analytical Services |
Economic Geology |
Optical- and Electron Microscopy |
Engineering Geological Site Investigations |
Petrographic Descriptions |
Geochemical Surveys |
Mineralogy |
Seismology |
X-ray Diffractometry |
Ground-water Investigations |
X-ray Fluorescence |
Coastal Erosion Studies |
Map Production |
Marine Geology |
Geological Maps |
Environmental Impact Assessments |
Seismic Hazard Maps |
Palaeontology |
Metallogenic Maps |
Data Analysis, design and Compilation of Geoscience Databases |
Geophysical Maps, including Magnetic, Radiometric and Gravity Maps |
Information Management and Dissemination |
Geoscience Publications in various formats |
Airborne and ground-based Geophysical Surveys and Interpretations |
Geographic Information System Development and Spatial Database Design |
SERVICES
Information and Collections Management |
Spatial Data Management |
Geophysics |
Water Geoscience |
Seismology |
Laboratory Services |
Geochemistry |
Environmental Geoscience |
Minerals Development |
Marine Geoscience |
Engineering Geosciences |
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INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS
International cooperative projects that have been carried out, or are in progress, include geological mapping, geochemical and geophysical surveys, and the production of maps in many countries, either on a bilateral basis, i.e. Mozambique, Angola, Benin, Zambia, Namibia, Tanzania, Congo and Burkina Faso, and Morocco, or collaboratively in the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) region.
Concerning the former, the CGS’s present engagement in contract mapping for the Ministry of Energy and Mines, Kingdom of Morocco, is particularly noteworthy.