The founder of JP EPS is the Republic of Serbia, and the rights of the Founder are realized by the Government of the Republic of Serbia. Bodies of Public Enterprise "Elektroprivreda" Serbia "are the Supervisory Board, the Executive Committee and the Director. The Supervisory Board and the Director are appointed by the Government of the Republic Serbia. The Executive Board appointed by the Executive Directors shall be appointed by the Supervisory Board on the proposal of the Director. Director is the President of the Executive Board.

As of July 1, 2015, EPS operates with three legal entities: parent company "Elektroprivreda Srbije", dependent company Operator distribution system "EPS Distribution" and the subsidiary "EPS Supply". JP EPS is vertical an organized company, which has founding rights in two subsidiary companies and three public companies in Kosovo and Metohija. Since June 1999, EPS has been unable to manage its capacity at Kosovo and Metohija.