REA was established as a semi-autonomous Agency by the Minister of Energy and Mineral Development through Statutory Instrument 2001 no. 75, to operationalise Government's rural electrification function under a public-private partnership.
It functions as the secretariat of the Rural Electrification Board (REB) which carries out the Minister's rural electrification responsibilities, as defined in the Electricity Act of 1999.
The Rural Electrification Agency (REA) is mandated to facilitate the Government's goal of achieving a rural electrification rate of at-least 22% by the year 2022 from 1% at the beginning of the decade as indicated in REA's srategy and plan (2013-2022).
Function of REA
In the case of transformation, REA aims to come in the form of providing electricity to rural communities. In order to help in this endevour, REA developed a Rural Electrification Master Plan to guide in how projects are designed and sequenced to provide appropriate energy services. This Master Plan prioritises projects on the basis of their value in financing the economy (economic growth centres), social well being, education, health, water supply and support to local administration (administration headquarters).
As the Secretariat of the Rural Electrification Board, REA is charged with the following key responsibilities: