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    • European Union

    After 8 years, EU fund still does not know how to curb migration

    The Emergency Trust Fund for Africa has spent €4.5 billion to address the instability behind rising migration — but is “still unable to say which approaches are the most efficient and effective.”

    By Rob Merrick // 26 September 2024

    A European Union development fund to reduce migrant crossings from Africa has been undermined by a failure to identify what works, missing reports of human rights violations, and exaggerated claims of success, auditors say.

    Eight years after it began operating in 2016, the €5 billion ($5.6 billion) EU Emergency Trust Fund for Africa, or EUTF, is “still unable to say which approaches are the most efficient and effective at reducing irregular migration and forced displacement,” the European Court of Auditors has found.

    It criticizes the European Commission for a focus on “outputs” such as the number of job courses provided, rather than “the outcome” — whether people secured work to dissuade them from attempting “the dangerous routes across the Mediterranean into Europe,” Bettina Jakobsen, the ECA member in charge of the audit, said.

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    More reading:

    ► EU revisits proposal to leverage aid to stem migration

    ► EU breaches aid spending guideline in shift to ‘migration management’

    ► EU to shift billions from development work to 'migration management’

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    About the author

    • Rob Merrick

      Rob Merrick

      Rob Merrick is the U.K. Correspondent for Devex, covering FCDO and British aid. He reported on all the key events in British politics of the past 25 years from Westminster, including the financial crash, the Brexit fallout, the "Partygate" scandal, and the departures of Boris Johnson and Liz Truss. Rob has worked for The Independent and the Press Association and is a regular commentator on TV and radio. He can be reached at rob.merrick@devex.com.

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