As people around the world continue to migrate to cities in search of jobs and opportunities, developing smarter and more sustainable cities is key to tackling the poverty and inequality that can occur in these urban environments. It is estimated that by 2050, some two-thirds of the world’s population will live in cities. Smart design and solutions are needed to ensure these are safe, inclusive, resilient and sustainable for the communities.
A smart cities approach can help achieve this and improve living standards for citizens through the provision of adequate housing and services, access to sustainable transport and green energy, among other things. While innovative technologies play a huge part in offering smart solutions, designing and maintaining truly smart cities is not possible without the contribution of skilled and talented professionals from a wide range of backgrounds. Here is an overview of just some of the ways to work in today’s smart cities.
Research is fundamental to building smart cities — whether it’s talking to citizens about access to green public spaces or investigating the need for better waste management systems. Researchers are essential to identify problems and provide insight and data to inform decisions and shape solutions. Analysis of different approaches and practices is also critical to ensure the future application of the most effective and sustainable approaches. Researches tend to dive deep into a specialty — for example in urban water conservation — to produce literature reviews, desk reports and case studies.