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    • News
    • The Trump effect

    NGOs in Afghanistan left guessing on waivers as humanitarian aid stalls

    A 90-day USAID funding freeze is crippling Afghanistan's health care, education, and basic services, with NGOs left scrambling for clarity on waivers and facing operational chaos amid a collapsing economy and absent U.S. support.

    By Jesse Chase-Lubitz // 06 February 2025

    The 90-day USAID funding freeze is wreaking havoc on Afghanistan, a country that relied on the U.S. for approximately 62% of its basic services in the early-to-mid 2000s.

    The U.S. is still by far the largest donor to Afghanistan, making almost $21 billion available to the country since it withdrew its military forces in 2021. In 2024 alone, the U.S. aid agency pledged $280 million to the World Food Programme in the country.

    Now — as a result of the stop-work order and funding freeze on USAID — Afghanistan is struggling to keep hospitals running and schools open. Its currency has risen from 70 Afghanis against the US dollar to 81.5 since the stop-work order was issued last week.

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    More reading:

    ► Thousands gather in Washington to protest the dismantling of USAID

    ► What loss of USAID funding could mean for Ukraine

    ► Most USAID staff cut from agency, marking end of world’s largest donor

    • Funding
    • Democracy, Human Rights & Governance
    • Trade & Policy
    • Humanitarian Aid
    • United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
    • Afghanistan
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    About the author

    • Jesse Chase-Lubitz

      Jesse Chase-Lubitz

      Jesse Chase-Lubitz covers climate change and multilateral development banks for Devex. She previously worked at Nature Magazine, where she received a Pulitzer grant for an investigation into land reclamation. She has written for outlets such as Al Jazeera, Bloomberg, the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, and The Japan Times, among others. Jesse holds a master’s degree in Environmental Policy and Regulation from the London School of Economics.

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