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    • Development Finance

    Why 'tax is the only exit strategy from aid in the long term'

    In a conversation at Casa Devex, Giulia Mascagni, executive director of the International Centre for Tax and Development, explains why smarter, more equitable taxation is key to sustainable development and the future of development finance.

    By Rumbi Chakamba // 03 July 2025

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    As foreign aid budgets continue to shrink, “tax is going to be the linchpin of development finance,” according to Giulia Mascagni, executive director of the International Centre for Tax and Development.

    While the decline in aid is concerning, aid was never going to be sufficient to fully finance the U.N. Sustainable Development Goals, she said during a Devex event on the sidelines of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development, or FfD4, in Sevilla, Spain.

    In fact, tax revenues overtook aid as the primary source of development financing nearly two decades ago, she said.

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    Read more:

    ► What a 3.5% tax on remittances could do to the developing world

    ► Poverty is a question of political will, not resources, says Oxfam head

    ► Can DFIs be more transparent about their data?

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    About the author

    • Rumbi Chakamba

      Rumbi Chakamba

      Rumbi Chakamba is a Senior Editor at Devex based in Botswana, who has worked with regional and international publications including News Deeply, The Zambezian, Outriders Network, and Global Sisters Report. She holds a bachelor's degree in international relations from the University of South Africa.

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